Axolotls

-Amphibian with short legs, long tail, and gills on the top of their head

-Can be brown, pink, and black, and light

-Scientific Name: Ambystoma mexicanum

- Class: Amphibia

-Can live 10-15 years

-Can grow up to 12 inches

-Doesn't go through metamorphosis

-They can regenerate organs and limbs

-Approximately 50 to 1000 Axolotls left in the wild

-They are specifically critically endangered in the wild

Species Habitat & Range

Axolotl's are native to Lake Xochimilco and Lake Chalco and their habitat includes freshwater sources and lakes.

Niche

Axolotls used to be the apex predators within their environment but after the introduction of an invasive species, they instead experienced a decrease in population. They prey on smaller predators and keep them from overpopulating. Without Axolotl's there would be a significant decrease in biodiversity as there are only a small amount left in the wild.

Cause of Decline

-Urbanization of Xochimilco

-Invasive Species were introduced to Xochimilco throwing of the predator-pray web which resulted in the decline of Axolotls

-Pollution due to poor sewage regulations and fecal matter mixing into the habitat

-They're considered a delicacy in Mexico/eaten

-Overfishing

-Being held captive in pet shops

Why Care?

-Axolotls are cute!

-There are millions captured instead of thriving in the wild which is unethical

-If they go missing, it will negatively affect their ecosystem

-They are living beings that deserve the same respect as humans

-Axolotls also play a big role in regeneration research so if they were to go extinct in the wild, it would be detrimental to research

Current Conservation Efforts

-Jose Acosta, the mayor of Xochimilco, is taking a proactive approach to conserve the Axolotl by implementing dedicated habitats within the region. These habitats aim to provide a safe and controlled environment where axolotls can breed and thrive without the threats posed by invasive species and pollution resulting from Mexico's poor sewage regulations.

Geographers, Geospatial Tools, and Geography's Role in Conservation

-Geographers contribute to the development of conservation plans by integrating spatial data and analysis. They assist in identifying suitable locations for protected areas, habitat restoration projects, and captive breeding facilities.

-Geospatial technologies, such as remote sensing and drones, can be employed for monitoring axolotl populations and their habitats. This helps track population trends, detect changes in habitat conditions, and assess the success of conservation initiatives over time.

- Geographic information and maps can be powerful tools for raising awareness about the importance of axolotl conservation. Geographers can create informative maps and visualizations to engage the public, policymakers, and stakeholders in conservation efforts.

How You Can Help

-Do not buy Axolotl's as pets since there are millions of them in pet shops instead of the wild

-Don't eat Axolotls

-Contribute to reputable conservation organizations dedicated to protecting the Axolotl and its habitat.

-Participate in local conservation efforts in Mexico or your own region that focus on preserving wetlands, combating pollution, and safeguarding the habitats of Axolotls and other wildlife.

-Support policies that prioritize the protection of endangered species and their habitats. Encourage your elected officials to take action to conserve the axolotl and other vulnerable wildlife.

- Make eco-friendly choices in your daily life to reduce pollution and minimize your impact on the environment. Small changes can have a big impact when we all work together.